{"id":15537,"date":"2019-09-23T08:44:00","date_gmt":"2019-09-23T07:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/?p=15537"},"modified":"2025-03-03T14:24:19","modified_gmt":"2025-03-03T14:24:19","slug":"tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/","title":{"rendered":"Tests to Treat Patients with Accommodative Abnormalities"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"15537\" class=\"elementor elementor-15537\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d630a50 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3d630a50\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58413af1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"58413af1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e7a8aff e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6e7a8aff\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f63c57b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6f63c57b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f4284bf e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7f4284bf\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d403b5f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5d403b5f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e1e4b61 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7e1e4b61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.22.0 - 26-06-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"page-title\"><span style=\"color: #000666;\">Tests to Treat Patients with Accommodative Abnormalities<\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-144412dd elementor-align-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-info\" data-id=\"144412dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"post-info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor\/assets\/css\/widget-icon-list.min.css\"><link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/plugins\/pro-elements\/assets\/css\/widget-theme-elements.min.css?ver=1747297119\">\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-inline-items elementor-icon-list-items elementor-post-info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-0d080fc elementor-inline-item\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-calendar\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M12 192h424c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v260c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V204c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12zm436-44v-36c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48h-48V12c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-40c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12v52H160V12c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-40c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12v52H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v36c0 6.6 5.4 12 12 12h424c6.6 0 12-5.4 12-12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time>23\/09\/2019<\/time>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-e2c89b4 elementor-inline-item\" itemprop=\"about\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-tags\" viewBox=\"0 0 640 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M497.941 225.941L286.059 14.059A48 48 0 0 0 252.118 0H48C21.49 0 0 21.49 0 48v204.118a48 48 0 0 0 14.059 33.941l211.882 211.882c18.744 18.745 49.136 18.746 67.882 0l204.118-204.118c18.745-18.745 18.745-49.137 0-67.882zM112 160c-26.51 0-48-21.49-48-48s21.49-48 48-48 48 21.49 48 48-21.49 48-48 48zm513.941 133.823L421.823 497.941c-18.745 18.745-49.137 18.745-67.882 0l-.36-.36L527.64 323.522c16.999-16.999 26.36-39.6 26.36-63.64s-9.362-46.641-26.36-63.64L331.397 0h48.721a48 48 0 0 1 33.941 14.059l211.882 211.882c18.745 18.745 18.745 49.137 0 67.882z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-terms\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-info__terms-list\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/tag\/optometry\/\" class=\"elementor-post-info__terms-list-item\">Optometry<\/a>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a331771 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a331771\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><!-- wp:paragraph {\"align\":\"right\"} --><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">By Lipsa Jiegney Udwadia and student of the\u00a0Expert Certificate in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.saera.eu\/en\/optometry\/\">Vision Therapy<\/a><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-738babd7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"738babd7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p>From a developmental and behavioural perspective, few tests related to accommodative abnormalities:<\/p>\n<h3>Anaglyphs, Polaroids and Liquid Crystal Filters<\/h3>\n<h4>RED-RED Rock:\u00a0<\/h4>\n<p><strong>Objectives:<\/strong>\u00a0To improve accommodative amplitude and facility.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Equipment needed<\/strong>: Cheiroscope with red-red rock attachment, red-red rock tiles, red\/green glasses, halberg-type clips, trial lenses.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Working distance:<\/strong>\u00a040 cm.<\/p>\n<h4>Description and set up:<\/h4>\n<p>The therapist selects white tiles and a matching red transparent slide with black lettering. The red transparent slide with black lettering is attached to the rear \u2013 illuminated screen of a Cheiroscope. The patient wears red\/green glasses with the red lens over his or her right eye and the green lens over the left.<\/p>\n<p>Give the patient a set of white tiles that have words printed on them in red. On the transparent red slide (40cm in front of the patient), these same words appear in black lettering.<\/p>\n<p>The eye with the red lens sees only the words on the red slide, whereas the eye with the green lens sees only the words on the white opaque tiles.<\/p>\n<p>The patient looks at the first white tile and clears the print (eye with green lens) in order to identify the word that must be found on the red slide.<\/p>\n<p>The patient then tries to find the matching word on the red slide. To do so, the patient must use his or her right eye with the red filter. Thus, both eyes are open and central fusion is not possible.<\/p>\n<p>Rather, to perform the task,the patient alternates from the right to the left eye.The addition of clip-on lenses over the red\/green glasses introduces the accommodative component to the task.a plus lens is placed before the right eye and a minus lens before the left.As the patient shifts from the tiles to the red slide and back to the next tile, he or she must alternately inhibit and stimulate accommodation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>End Point:\u00a0<\/strong>Age&lt;= 20:Patient should be able to perform task with +2.50 and -6.00 Ds and Age &gt;= 20 half of the amplitude should be an end point.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Level 1<\/strong>: Ask the patient to complete task with no time consideration.We can alternately change plus and minus lenses before the eyes from visit to visit.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Level 2<\/strong>: To increase the level of difficulty of the task,add the variable of time.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Computer Orthoptics VTS3-4 Liquid CrystalSystem<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4>Accommodative Program:<\/h4>\n<p><strong>Objectives:<\/strong>\u00a0To improve accommodative amplitude and facility.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Equipment needed<\/strong>: Computer orthoptics vts 3-4,liquid crystal glasses,computer orthoptics flippers A, B, and C.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Working Distance<\/strong>: 40 cm.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Description and set up:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The computer program presents four boxes with the letter \u201cC\u201d inside.<\/p>\n<p>Only the right eye first views the stimulus. The letter \u201cC\u201d is randomly pointing up, down, right or left. The patient is instructed to move the game pad switch in the direction in which the letter \u201cC\u201d is pointing for each box, starting from left to right.<\/p>\n<p>Correct responses result in a \u201cbeep\u201d tone, and incorrect responses in a \u201cboop\u201d tone. After all the responses are made to the first four boxes, a second set of boxes appears; these are seen only with the left eye.<\/p>\n<p>While the patient is viewing the targets, accommodative flippers are held before the patient\u2019s eyes. One eye views the target through a minus lens and other views the target through a plus lens.<\/p>\n<p><strong>End point:<\/strong>\u00a0patients younger than 20 years old should be able to perform the test through level 6 accommodative flippers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Note:<\/strong> Level 1 to 6 accommodative flippers come with the software.<\/p>\n<h3>Lenses, Prisms, and Mirrors<\/h3>\n<h4>Lens sorting (Monocular):<\/h4>\n<p><strong>Objectives:<\/strong>\u00a0(1) To develop an awareness of the ability to relax and stimulate accommodation. (2) To teach the patient to voluntarily accommodate or relax accommodation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Equipment needed:<\/strong>\u00a0Loose uncut lenses, Accommodative Hopping cards,<\/p>\n<p>Accommodative rock cards or other age appropriate reading material in variousprint sizes from 20\/80 to 20\/30, eye patch.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Working distance:<\/strong> 40 cm.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Description and set up<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The actual lens selected to stimulate or relax the accommodation will depend upon the age of the patient. Special care should be taken when selecting minus lenses.It should not be more than half of the amplitude for the individual patient.<\/p>\n<p><strong>End point:<\/strong> Patient can either stimulate or relax the accommodation and learn to do this voluntarily.<\/p>\n<h3>Loose lens rock (Monocular)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Objectives:<\/strong>\u00a0To restore normal accommodative amplitude and facility.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Equipment needed:<\/strong>\u00a0Age appropriate reading material of varying print sizes from 20\/80 to 20\/30, uncut plastic lens blanks from -6.0 to +2.50, in 0.25 d increments, accommodative hopping cards, eye patch.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Working distance:<\/strong>\u00a040 cm.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Description and set up<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Level 1:\u00a0<\/strong>Occlude the patient\u2019s left eye and ask him or her to follow instructions on the accommodative hopping cards held at 40 cm through the plus and minus lenses that are alternately held in front of his or her eye and patient is asked to clear the target.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Level 2<\/strong>: Patient is asked to regain clarity as quickly as possible and compete the task.<\/p>\n<p><strong>End point<\/strong>: Patient should be able to achieve the value of half of the amplitude of accommodation as per his\/her age specially for adults &gt;20 years of age. For youngsters, they will be expected to achieve +2.50 to -6.0 D with speed.<\/p>\n<h3>Binocular loose lens rock<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Objectives:<\/strong>\u00a0To restore normal accommodative amplitude and facility while eliminating suppression.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Working distance<\/strong>: 40 cm.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Equipment needed<\/strong>: Accommodative hopping cards, or other age-appropriate reading material of varying print sizes from 20\/80 to 20\/30, uncut plastic lens blanks from -6.00 to +2.50 in 0.25 D increments, halberg clips, 6 \u0394 loose prism.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Description and set up<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Level 1<\/strong>: Ask the patient to wear trail frame and add 6 \u0394 vertical prism in front of one eye to dissociate the two eyes. Or if patient is wearing glasses halberg clip can be attached to the patient\u2019s glasses and prism can be added in that.<\/p>\n<p>After adding a vertical prism low plus lenses and low minus lenses are added in front of the right eye and left eye respectively. Patient is asked to clear the lower target first and after reading it he\/she can be able to read the upper target clearly.<\/p>\n<p>This procedure is repeated in frequent visits until the patient is able to clear with +2.50 to -6.00 D or half of the amplitude for the patient\u2019s age.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Level 2:<\/strong>\u00a0Now ask the patient to read with clarity as fast as possible and power is increased gradually from low power.<\/p>\n<p><strong>End point:<\/strong> +2.50 to -6.0 D, 20 cpm (cycles\/minute).<\/p>\n<h3>Binocular Accommodative facility (BAF)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Objectives:<\/strong>\u00a0To decrease the latency and increase the speed of the accommodative response under binocular conditions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Equipment needed:<\/strong>\u00a0Flippers ranges from \u00b1 0.50 to \u00b1 2.50 in 0.25 D increasing steps and accommodative hopping cards, age appropriate reading material, polaroid or red\/green bar reader, red\/green glasses and any binocular vision target such as vectograms, tranaglyphs, the aperture rule, eccentric circles or free space fusion cards.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Description and set up<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>An age appropriate reading material like 20\/30size print bar reader is placed and then the patient wears red\/green glasses and then over that \u00b150 flipper is being placed. Afterwards, the patient is asked to clear the target and after learning to clear he or she should be able to identify that with plus lenses the letters become bigger and with minus lenses the letters become smaller. Also, if there is any eye strain that should be reported.<\/p>\n<p>Once the patient can do this with the\u00b150 D flipper we can move to higher power flippers gradually.<\/p>\n<p><strong>End point:\u00a0<\/strong>The patient should be able to clear up to \u00b1 2.50 D flippers, 20 cpm<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:shortcode --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:shortcode --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4fe6dd0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4fe6dd0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1334d79e elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"1334d79e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.22.0 - 26-06-2024 *\/\n.elementor-column .elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--spacer-size)}.e-con{--container-widget-width:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer{width:var(--container-widget-width,var(--spacer-size));--align-self:var(--container-widget-align-self,initial);--flex-shrink:0}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container{height:100%;width:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer{height:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--container-widget-height,var(--spacer-size))}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty{position:relative;min-height:22px;min-width:22px}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty .elementor-widget-empty-icon,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty .elementor-widget-empty-icon{position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;margin:auto;padding:0;width:22px;height:22px}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76781cf8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-wp-widget-text\" data-id=\"76781cf8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wp-widget-text.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5>Check our educational programmes:<\/h5>\t\t\t<div class=\"textwidget\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72b4c4a9 e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"72b4c4a9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5bf7763e elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"5bf7763e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.22.0 - 26-06-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image-box .elementor-image-box-content{width:100%}@media (min-width:768px){.elementor-widget-image-box.elementor-position-left .elementor-image-box-wrapper,.elementor-widget-image-box.elementor-position-right .elementor-image-box-wrapper{display:flex}.elementor-widget-image-box.elementor-position-right .elementor-image-box-wrapper{text-align:end;flex-direction:row-reverse}.elementor-widget-image-box.elementor-position-left .elementor-image-box-wrapper{text-align:start;flex-direction:row}.elementor-widget-image-box.elementor-position-top .elementor-image-box-img{margin:auto}.elementor-widget-image-box.elementor-vertical-align-top .elementor-image-box-wrapper{align-items:flex-start}.elementor-widget-image-box.elementor-vertical-align-middle .elementor-image-box-wrapper{align-items:center}.elementor-widget-image-box.elementor-vertical-align-bottom .elementor-image-box-wrapper{align-items:flex-end}}@media (max-width:767px){.elementor-widget-image-box .elementor-image-box-img{margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-bottom:15px}}.elementor-widget-image-box .elementor-image-box-img{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image-box .elementor-image-box-title a{color:inherit}.elementor-widget-image-box .elementor-image-box-wrapper{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image-box .elementor-image-box-description{margin:0}<\/style><div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saera.eu\/en\/audiology\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/oreja_cuadrado-1-1-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-14634\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/oreja_cuadrado-1-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/oreja_cuadrado-1-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/oreja_cuadrado-1-1-120x120.jpg 120w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/oreja_cuadrado-1-1-220x220.jpg 220w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/oreja_cuadrado-1-1-390x390.jpg 390w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/oreja_cuadrado-1-1.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h4 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saera.eu\/en\/audiology\/\">Audiology<\/a><\/h4><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d232595 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"6d232595\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/optometry\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ojo_cuadrado-1-1-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-14637\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ojo_cuadrado-1-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ojo_cuadrado-1-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ojo_cuadrado-1-1-120x120.jpg 120w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ojo_cuadrado-1-1-220x220.jpg 220w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ojo_cuadrado-1-1-390x390.jpg 390w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ojo_cuadrado-1-1.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h4 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/optometry\/\">Optometry<\/a><\/h4><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57472971 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"57472971\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/applied-neuroscience-programmes\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cerebro_cuadrado-1-1-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-14636\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cerebro_cuadrado-1-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cerebro_cuadrado-1-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cerebro_cuadrado-1-1-120x120.jpg 120w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cerebro_cuadrado-1-1-220x220.jpg 220w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cerebro_cuadrado-1-1-390x390.jpg 390w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cerebro_cuadrado-1-1.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h4 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/applied-neuroscience-programmes\/\">Neuroscience<\/a><\/h4><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57c78d4b elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"57c78d4b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/speech-and-language-therapy-programmes\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Fonoaudiologia-1-1-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-14635\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Fonoaudiologia-1-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Fonoaudiologia-1-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Fonoaudiologia-1-1-120x120.jpg 120w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Fonoaudiologia-1-1-220x220.jpg 220w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Fonoaudiologia-1-1-390x390.jpg 390w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Fonoaudiologia-1-1.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h4 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/speech-and-language-therapy-programmes\/\">Speech-Language Pathology<\/a><\/h4><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66b86f07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-wp-widget-text\" data-id=\"66b86f07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wp-widget-text.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5>Search:<\/h5>\t\t\t<div class=\"textwidget\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30f1859e elementor-widget elementor-widget-wp-widget-search\" data-id=\"30f1859e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wp-widget-search.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<form role=\"search\" class=\"bs-search search-form\" method=\"get\" action=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/\">\n    <div class=\"search-wrap\">\n    \t<label class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n    \t\tSearch for:    \t<\/label>\n        <input type=\"search\" placeholder=\"Searching...\" name=\"s\" class=\"search-input\" value=\"\" \/>\n        <button type=\"submit\"  value=\"Search\"><i class=\"flaticon-search\"><\/i><\/button>\n    <\/div>\n<\/form>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2609b9aa elementor-widget elementor-widget-wp-widget-text\" data-id=\"2609b9aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wp-widget-text.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5>Latest Posts<\/h5>\t\t\t<div class=\"textwidget\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ae88791 elementor-widget elementor-widget-rsblog\" data-id=\"2ae88791\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"rsblog.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t         \r\n\t\t<div class=\"rs-blog-grid rs-blog-grid2\">            \r\n\t\t\t\r\n            <div class=\"row blog-gird-item\">\r\n                \r\n\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"grid-item col-lg-12  filter_audiology filter_blog filter_masters-thesis \">\r\n\r\n                                                    <div class=\"no-gutter blog-item rs-blog-grid1\">\r\n                                                           \r\n                                <div class=\"image-part\">\r\n                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/03\/17\/speech-in-noise-testing-in-arabic-a-literature-review-and-clinical-implications-for-lebanese-arabic\/\">\r\n                                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mar-17-2026-10_09_50-AM.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mar-17-2026-10_09_50-AM.png 1536w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mar-17-2026-10_09_50-AM-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mar-17-2026-10_09_50-AM-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mar-17-2026-10_09_50-AM-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>                                    <\/a> \r\n                                <\/div>                             \r\n                                \r\n                                <div class=\"blog-content\">                                    \r\n                                                                               <ul class=\"blog-meta\">\r\n                                                                                                                                            <li><i class=\"fa fa-calendar-check-o\"><\/i> 17 March 2026<\/li>\r\n                                                                                                                                                                                <\/ul>\r\n                                                                                \r\n                                        <h3 class=\"title dd\"><a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/03\/17\/speech-in-noise-testing-in-arabic-a-literature-review-and-clinical-implications-for-lebanese-arabic\/\">Speech-in-Noise Testing in Arabic: A Literature Review and Clinical Implications for Lebanese Arabic<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                                                                                <div class=\"btn-btm d-flex align-items-center justify-content-between\">\r\n                                                                                                                                        <div class=\"btn-part\">\r\n                                                    <a class=\"readon-arrow\" href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/03\/17\/speech-in-noise-testing-in-arabic-a-literature-review-and-clinical-implications-for-lebanese-arabic\/\">\r\n                                                        Read More <i class=\"fa fa fa-angle-right\"><\/i>\r\n                                                    <\/a>\r\n                                                <\/div>\r\n                                                                                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                                <\/div>                                \r\n                            \r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                                                    \r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"grid-item col-lg-12  filter_audiology filter_blog filter_masters-thesis \">\r\n\r\n                                                    <div class=\"no-gutter blog-item rs-blog-grid1\">\r\n                                                           \r\n                                <div class=\"image-part\">\r\n                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/03\/05\/tinnitus-management-and-rehabilitation\/\">\r\n                                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Rajeev-S.-2026.-Tinnitus-Management-and-Rehabilation.-SAERA.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Rajeev-S.-2026.-Tinnitus-Management-and-Rehabilation.-SAERA.png 1536w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Rajeev-S.-2026.-Tinnitus-Management-and-Rehabilation.-SAERA-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Rajeev-S.-2026.-Tinnitus-Management-and-Rehabilation.-SAERA-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Rajeev-S.-2026.-Tinnitus-Management-and-Rehabilation.-SAERA-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>                                    <\/a> \r\n                                <\/div>                             \r\n                                \r\n                                <div class=\"blog-content\">                                    \r\n                                                                               <ul class=\"blog-meta\">\r\n                                                                                                                                            <li><i class=\"fa fa-calendar-check-o\"><\/i> 5 March 2026<\/li>\r\n                                                                                                                                                                                <\/ul>\r\n                                                                                \r\n                                        <h3 class=\"title dd\"><a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/03\/05\/tinnitus-management-and-rehabilitation\/\">Tinnitus Management and Rehabilitation: The Efficiency of Tinnitus Masker and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Patients with Normal Hearing and Mild to Moderate Hearing Loss<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                                                                                <div class=\"btn-btm d-flex align-items-center justify-content-between\">\r\n                                                                                                                                        <div class=\"btn-part\">\r\n                                                    <a class=\"readon-arrow\" href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/03\/05\/tinnitus-management-and-rehabilitation\/\">\r\n                                                        Read More <i class=\"fa fa fa-angle-right\"><\/i>\r\n                                                    <\/a>\r\n                                                <\/div>\r\n                                                                                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                                <\/div>                                \r\n                            \r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                                                    \r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"grid-item col-lg-12  filter_audiology filter_blog filter_masters-thesis \">\r\n\r\n                                                    <div class=\"no-gutter blog-item rs-blog-grid1\">\r\n                                                           \r\n                                <div class=\"image-part\">\r\n                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/02\/17\/comparative-sound-processing-strategies-in-cochlear-implants\/\">\r\n                                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Khalil-E.-M.-2026.-Comparative-Sound-Processing-Strategies-in-Cochlear-Implants-Cochlear-ACE-MED-EL-FS4-and-Advanced-Bionics-HiResOptima.-SAERA.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Khalil-E.-M.-2026.-Comparative-Sound-Processing-Strategies-in-Cochlear-Implants-Cochlear-ACE-MED-EL-FS4-and-Advanced-Bionics-HiResOptima.-SAERA.png 1536w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Khalil-E.-M.-2026.-Comparative-Sound-Processing-Strategies-in-Cochlear-Implants-Cochlear-ACE-MED-EL-FS4-and-Advanced-Bionics-HiResOptima.-SAERA-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Khalil-E.-M.-2026.-Comparative-Sound-Processing-Strategies-in-Cochlear-Implants-Cochlear-ACE-MED-EL-FS4-and-Advanced-Bionics-HiResOptima.-SAERA-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Khalil-E.-M.-2026.-Comparative-Sound-Processing-Strategies-in-Cochlear-Implants-Cochlear-ACE-MED-EL-FS4-and-Advanced-Bionics-HiResOptima.-SAERA-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>                                    <\/a> \r\n                                <\/div>                             \r\n                                \r\n                                <div class=\"blog-content\">                                    \r\n                                                                               <ul class=\"blog-meta\">\r\n                                                                                                                                            <li><i class=\"fa fa-calendar-check-o\"><\/i> 17 February 2026<\/li>\r\n                                                                                                                                                                                <\/ul>\r\n                                                                                \r\n                                        <h3 class=\"title dd\"><a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/02\/17\/comparative-sound-processing-strategies-in-cochlear-implants\/\">Comparative Sound-Processing Strategies in Cochlear Implants: Cochlear (ACE), MED-EL (FS4), and Advanced Bionics (HiRes\/Optima)<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                                                                                <div class=\"btn-btm d-flex align-items-center justify-content-between\">\r\n                                                                                                                                        <div class=\"btn-part\">\r\n                                                    <a class=\"readon-arrow\" href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/02\/17\/comparative-sound-processing-strategies-in-cochlear-implants\/\">\r\n                                                        Read More <i class=\"fa fa fa-angle-right\"><\/i>\r\n                                                    <\/a>\r\n                                                <\/div>\r\n                                                                                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                                <\/div>                                \r\n                            \r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                                                    \r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"grid-item col-lg-12  filter_collaborations \">\r\n\r\n                                                    <div class=\"no-gutter blog-item rs-blog-grid1\">\r\n                                                           \r\n                                <div class=\"image-part\">\r\n                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/02\/11\/saera-contributes-standardised-assessment-tools-to-ricpp-testing-laboratory\/\">\r\n                                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"685\" src=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-02-11-at-11.45.17-e1770815562912.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-02-11-at-11.45.17-e1770815562912.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-02-11-at-11.45.17-e1770815562912-300x171.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-02-11-at-11.45.17-e1770815562912-1024x585.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-02-11-at-11.45.17-e1770815562912-768x438.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/>                                    <\/a> \r\n                                <\/div>                             \r\n                                \r\n                                <div class=\"blog-content\">                                    \r\n                                                                               <ul class=\"blog-meta\">\r\n                                                                                                                                            <li><i class=\"fa fa-calendar-check-o\"><\/i> 11 February 2026<\/li>\r\n                                                                                                                                                                                <\/ul>\r\n                                                                                \r\n                                        <h3 class=\"title dd\"><a href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/02\/11\/saera-contributes-standardised-assessment-tools-to-ricpp-testing-laboratory\/\">SAERA Contributes Standardised Assessment Tools to RICPP Testing Laboratory<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                                                                                <div class=\"btn-btm d-flex align-items-center justify-content-between\">\r\n                                                                                                                                        <div class=\"btn-part\">\r\n                                                    <a class=\"readon-arrow\" href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2026\/02\/11\/saera-contributes-standardised-assessment-tools-to-ricpp-testing-laboratory\/\">\r\n                                                        Read More <i class=\"fa fa fa-angle-right\"><\/i>\r\n                                                    <\/a>\r\n                                                <\/div>\r\n                                                                                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                                <\/div>                                \r\n                            \r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                                                    \r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t                 \r\n                         \r\n                <\/div>   \r\n                               \r\n            \t    \r\n                              \r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t   \t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From a developmental and behavioural perspective, few tests related to accommodative abnormalities.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15539,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[91,176,93],"tags":[97],"class_list":["post-15537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-blog","category-optometry","tag-optometry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Tests to Treat Accommodative Abnormalities in Patients | SAERA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explore diagnostic tests used to treat patients with accommodative abnormalities. Learn about treatment approaches for improving vision and eye function.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tests to Treat Accommodative Abnormalities in Patients | SAERA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Explore diagnostic tests used to treat patients with accommodative abnormalities. Learn about treatment approaches for improving vision and eye function.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Saera EN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-09-23T07:44:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-03-03T14:24:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/admin-ajax-1-5.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"441\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"saeraadmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"saeraadmin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"saeraadmin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a3f658cb3375ae001b6cc35150e9bc9d\"},\"headline\":\"Tests to Treat Patients with Accommodative Abnormalities\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-09-23T07:44:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-03-03T14:24:19+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1317,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/admin-ajax-1-5.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Optometry\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Articles\",\"Blog\",\"Optometry\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/\",\"name\":\"Tests to Treat Accommodative Abnormalities in Patients | SAERA\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/admin-ajax-1-5.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-09-23T07:44:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-03-03T14:24:19+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a3f658cb3375ae001b6cc35150e9bc9d\"},\"description\":\"Explore diagnostic tests used to treat patients with accommodative abnormalities. Learn about treatment approaches for improving vision and eye function.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/admin-ajax-1-5.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/admin-ajax-1-5.jpg\",\"width\":600,\"height\":441},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/23\\\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Tests to Treat Patients with Accommodative Abnormalities\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Saera EN\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a3f658cb3375ae001b6cc35150e9bc9d\",\"name\":\"saeraadmin\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/saera.eu\\\/en\\\/author\\\/saeraadmin\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Tests to Treat Accommodative Abnormalities in Patients | SAERA","description":"Explore diagnostic tests used to treat patients with accommodative abnormalities. Learn about treatment approaches for improving vision and eye function.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Tests to Treat Accommodative Abnormalities in Patients | SAERA","og_description":"Explore diagnostic tests used to treat patients with accommodative abnormalities. Learn about treatment approaches for improving vision and eye function.","og_url":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/","og_site_name":"Saera EN","article_published_time":"2019-09-23T07:44:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-03-03T14:24:19+00:00","og_image":[{"width":600,"height":441,"url":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/admin-ajax-1-5.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"saeraadmin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"saeraadmin","Estimated reading time":"8 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/"},"author":{"name":"saeraadmin","@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/a3f658cb3375ae001b6cc35150e9bc9d"},"headline":"Tests to Treat Patients with Accommodative Abnormalities","datePublished":"2019-09-23T07:44:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-03-03T14:24:19+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/"},"wordCount":1317,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/admin-ajax-1-5.jpg","keywords":["Optometry"],"articleSection":["Articles","Blog","Optometry"],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/","url":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/","name":"Tests to Treat Accommodative Abnormalities in Patients | SAERA","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/admin-ajax-1-5.jpg","datePublished":"2019-09-23T07:44:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-03-03T14:24:19+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/a3f658cb3375ae001b6cc35150e9bc9d"},"description":"Explore diagnostic tests used to treat patients with accommodative abnormalities. Learn about treatment approaches for improving vision and eye function.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/admin-ajax-1-5.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/admin-ajax-1-5.jpg","width":600,"height":441},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/2019\/09\/23\/tests-to-treat-patients-with-accommodative-abnormalities\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Tests to Treat Patients with Accommodative Abnormalities"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/","name":"Saera EN","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/a3f658cb3375ae001b6cc35150e9bc9d","name":"saeraadmin","sameAs":["https:\/\/saera.eu\/en"],"url":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/author\/saeraadmin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15537","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15537"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15537\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18025,"href":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15537\/revisions\/18025"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15539"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saera.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}